Which term is used to describe the process of determining if patient outcomes match the goals?

Which term is used to describe the process of determining if patient outcomes match the goals?

• A. Planning
• B. Evaluation
• C. Diagnosis
• D. Implementation

Answer: (B)

This question tests the evaluation phase of the nursing process, the step where you judge whether patient outcomes meet the established goals. Evaluation involves comparing observed results—such as symptoms, functional status, vital signs, and patient feedback—with the expected outcomes defined in the care plan. If outcomes are met, the plan is effective and can be concluded or maintained; if not, you analyze where the plan fell short, adjust interventions, set new or revised goals, and re‑evaluate. This relies on accurate data collection, clear outcome criteria, and ongoing monitoring. Planning defines goals and the intended course of action, implementation is about carrying out the chosen interventions, and diagnosis identifies the patient’s problems to address.

This question tests the evaluation phase of the nursing process, the step where you judge whether patient outcomes meet the established goals. Evaluation involves comparing observed results—such as symptoms, functional status, vital signs, and patient feedback—with the expected outcomes defined in the care plan. If outcomes are met, the plan is effective and can be concluded or maintained; if not, you analyze where the plan fell short, adjust interventions, set new or revised goals, and re‑evaluate. This relies on accurate data collection, clear outcome criteria, and ongoing monitoring.

Planning defines goals and the intended course of action, implementation is about carrying out the chosen interventions, and diagnosis identifies the patient’s problems to address.